The Symbolism of Raked Sand
Raked sand, particularly white raked sand (shirakawasuna) is a component of authentic Japanese gardens. Raking sand dates back to the Shinto religion when sand was sprinkle on the ground after it was cleared of trees and bushes to appease earth spirits. This is why historical Shinto shrines are often surrounded by a simple rectangle of white sand appears among the architectural structures.
The raking of sand is also a tradition ssociated with the divine ancestry of the Imperial family. In Japan, vast expanses of white sand are located in front of important palace buildings such as the Imperial Palace in Kyoto.
Aside from its sacred or royal association, sand was also used to simulate rivers or the sea with the marks in the sand representing waves and currents.
Sand is an essential component of a dry landscape garden. HoweverIt can also be used to enhance any Japanese garden style. Miniature dry gardens are not uncommon in large wet traditional Japanese gardens and are revered as much as a piece of fine art.
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